What Happened on October 2

Historical Events

1939 – Prototype for the Ilyushin Il-2, world’s most-produced military airplane designed by Sergey Ilyushin, takes it first flight. Over 36,000 made for Soviet airforce in WWII.
1950 – 1st strip of Charlie Brown, “Li’l Folks”, later “Peanuts”, by Charles M. Schulz published in seven nationwide papers
1960 – Mickey Wright becomes first player in LPGA Tour history to average fewer than 74 strokes per round to win the Vare Trophy after a season average of 73.25; first of 5 consecutive Vare Trophies for Wright
1967 – All Grateful Dead members arrested by narcotic agents for possession of marijuana in San Francisco, California
2016 – Ryder Cup Golf, Hazeltine National GC: US regains Cup; beats Europe, 17-11; Americans Brooks Koepka, Brandt Snedeker and Patrick Reed each win 3 matches
2019 – Two politicians in Peru claim to be the country’s leader for a day until Mercedes Aráoz resigns so the constitutional court can rule on the matter

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Famous Birthdays

1833 – William Corby, American Catholic priest and President of the University of Notre Dame, born in Detroit, Michigan (d. 1897)
1928 – Anthony Tippet, British Royal Navy officer and Chief of Fleet Support (d. 2006)
1936 – Dick Barnett, American basketball guard (NBA All Star 1968; NBA C’ship 1970, 73 NY Knicks), born in Gary, Indiana
1946 – Jo-El Sonnier, American country singer (Louisiana), born in Rayne, Louisiana
1951 – Sting [Gordon Sumner], British singer-songwriter and bassist (The Police – “Every Breath You Take”; solo – “Fragile”) and actor (Dune), born in Wallsend, Northumberland
1981 – Toro [Alvan Guo Yi Jun], Taiwanese pop singer (Energy)

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Famous Deaths

1944 – Rudolf Schmundt, German gen/Hitlers army adjunct, dies from injuries
1971 – Bola de Nieve [Ignacio Jacinto Villa Fernández], Cuban singer, pianist and songwriter, dies at 60
1988 – Alec Issigonis, Greek-British automotive designer who designed the Mini, dies at 81
1989 – Liesbeth Ribbius Peletier, Neth’s 1st female advisor of State, dies
1996 – Robert Bourassa, Prime Minister of Quebec province (1970-76, 85-93), dies at 63
2007 – Tex Coulter, American NFL defensive lineman (All Pro 1948, 51-52; Pro Bowl 1951-52; NY Giants), dies at 82

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What Happened on October 1

Historical Events

1942 – Bell P-59 Airacomet fighter, 1st US jet, makes maiden flight
1944 – Newspaper editor Alejandro Córdova assassinated in Guatemala
1951 – 1st treaty signed by woman ambassador-Eugenie Anderson (US ambassador to Denmark)
1953 – KYTV TV channel 3 in Springfield, MO (NBC) begins broadcasting
1999 – In a blockbuster NBA trade, the Houston Rockets move All Star forward Scottie Pippen to Portland Trail Blazers for Kelvin Cato, Stacey Augmon, Walt Williams, Carlos Rogers, Ed Gray and Brian Shaw
2000 – United States wins the most medals (97), and the most gold medals (40) in Summer Olympics held in Sydney, Australia

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Famous Birthdays

1577 – Fidelis of Sigmaringen, Swiss friar, martyr, and saint, born in Sigmaringen, Germany (d. 1622)
1934 – Neil Castles, American auto racer (NASCAR Grand National East Series Champion 1972; NASCAR Cup Series 51 x top 5, 178 x top 10 finishes), born in Charlotte, North Carolina (d. 2022)
1950 – Mihai Romilă, Romanian soccer midfielder (19 caps; Politehnica Iași 367 games), born in Huși, Romania (d. 2020)
1957 – Stelios Mainas, Greek actor
1967 – Geraldine Heaney, Canadian ice hockey defense (Olympics gold 1998), born in Lurgan, Northern Ireland
1967 – Scott Young, US Hockey Hall of Fame right wing (1,181 NHL games; Pittsburgh Penguins, Colorado Avalanche), born in Clinton, Massachusetts

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Famous Deaths

1770 – Louis-Gabriel Guillemain, French composer and violinist, dies at 64
1878 – Mindon, King of Burma (1853-1878) penultimate ruler of the Konbaung dynasty and founder of Mandalay, dies at 70
1943 – Johan van Mierlo, resistance fighter, executed at 35
1975 – Al Jackson Jr., American session drummer, known as “The Human Time Keeper” (Stax; Booker T. and MGs – “McLemore Avenue”), murdered by an intruder in his home at 39
1990 – Curtis LeMay, American air force general (WWII) and VP candidate, dies at 83
2007 – Ronnie Hazlehurst, English conductor and TV theme song composer (Are You Being Served?), dies at 79

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What Happened on September 30

Historical Events

1659 – Robinson Crusoe is shipwrecked (according to Daniel Defoe’s famous novel)
1943 – Pope Pius XII encyclical on Divine spirit
1946 – Twenty-two Nazi leaders, including Joachim von Ribbentrop and Hermann Goering, are found guilty of war crimes and sentenced to death or prison at the Nuremberg war trials
1949 – Pirates Ralph Kiner hits his 54th HR and NL record 16th in September
1968 – The Supremes release single “Love Child”
1992 – 26th Country Music Association Award: Garth Brooks wins

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Famous Birthdays

1700 – Stanisław Konarski, Polish political writer and Catholic priest who influenced education reform in Poland, born in Żarczyce Duże, Poland (d. 1773)
1732 – Jacques Necker, French finance minister of Louis XVI whose decisions contributed to the outbreak of the French Revolution, born in Geneva, Switzerland (d. 1804)
1898 – Princess Charlotte of Monaco, illegitimate daughter of Louis II and mother of Prince Rainier III born in Constantine, French Algeria (d. 1977)
1917 – Chung Hee Park, Korean general and President of South Korea (1961-79), assassinated in office, born in Gumi, Japanese Korea (d. 1979)
1932 – Shintaro Ishihara, Japanese author and politician (Governor of Tokyo), born in Suma-ku, Kobe, Japan (d. 2022)
1959 – Ettore Messina, Italian basketball coach (Olimpia Milano), born in Catalania, Italy

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Famous Deaths

1581 – Hubert Languet, French diplomat and reformer (b. 1518)
1803 – Charles Broche, French composer, dies at 51
1910 – Maurice Lévy, French engineer (b. 1838)
1961 – Onésime Gagnon, Canadian politician, 20th Lieutenant Governor of Québec, dies at 72
1990 – Alice Parizeau, Polish-born Quebec writer and journalist, dies at 60
2012 – Turhan Bey [Sahultavy], Austrian-born actor dubbed “The Turkish Delight” (Arabian Nights, Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves), dies from Parkinson’s disease at 90

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What Happened on September 29

Historical Events

219 – Batavian soldiers consecrate altar on Hercules Magusanus Rome
1678 – France and Brandenburg sign peace treaty
1914 – Boston Braves, who were in last place in mid-July, clinch NL pennant
1945 – Chicago Cubs clinch NL pennant with record of 98–56
1983 – US Congress authorizes President Reagan to keep 1,600 US Marines in Lebanon
2003 – Hurricane Juan makes landfall in Nova Scotia.

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Famous Birthdays

1803 – Mercator Cooper, American sea captain (first to visit Japan and Antarctica), born in Southampton, New York (d. 1872)
1901 – Lanza del Vasto, Italian philosopher and activist (d. 1981)
1955 – Mark Mitchell, Australian actor (Larger than Life, Con the Fruiterer), bon in Melbourne Australia
1972 – Oliver Gavin, British racing car driver (Corvette Racing 2002-present), born in Huntingdon, England
1993 – Carlos Salcedo, Mexican footballer, born in Guadalajara, Mexico
1994 – Halsey [Ashley Frangipane], American singer-songwriter (Without Me), born in Edison, New Jersey

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Famous Deaths

1927 – Willem Einthoven, Dutch physiologist and inventor of the electrocardiodiogram (Nobel Prize in Medicine 1924), dies at 67
1952 – John Cobb, British speed record holder (World Land Speed Record 1938-39, 47), dies attempting to break world Water Speed Record at Loch Ness, Scotland, at 52
1993 – Ghuslam Wyne, Pakistani politician, Chief Minister of Punjab, murdered at 60
1998 – Jared High, American victim of bullying and suicide, dies at 13
2018 – Otis Rush, American blues musician (Right Place, Wrong Time), dies from complications from an earlier stroke at 83
2019 – Larry Willis, American jazz pianist and composer, dies of an aneurysm at 76

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What Happened on September 28

Did You Know?

The first General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) defines the length of a meter as the distance between two lines on a standard bar of an alloy of platinum with ten percent iridium, measured at the melting point of ice

On September 28, 1889

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What Happened on September 27

Historical Events

1864 – Battle at Pilot Knob (Ft Davidson) Missouri: 1700 killed or injured
1973 – Soyuz 12 carries 2 cosmonauts into Earth orbit (2 days)
1993 – British crime series “Cracker” created by Jimmy McGovern starring Robbie Coltrane debuts on ITV in the UK
2015 – A “Supermoon” coincides with a lunar eclipse creating a “Blood Moon” over much of the earth
2018 – Justin Milne, head of Australian Broadcasting Corporation resigns amid allegations of firing journalists for the government
2020 – Border fighting between Armenia and Azerbaijan forces over disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh kills at least 23

More Historical Events »

Famous Birthdays

1719 – Abraham Gotthelf Kästner, German mathematician, born in Leipzig, Electorate of Saxony (d. 1800)
1835 – John Murray Corse, American politician and Brevet Major General (Union Army), born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (d. 1893 [or 4/27])
1934 – Barbara Howar, American reporter (Washington Post; Entertainment Tonight), born in Nashville, Tennessee
1949 – Graham Richardson, Australian politician and media commentator, born in Sydney, Australia
1953 – Robbie Shakespeare, Jamaican reggae bassist (Sly and Robbie – “DJ Riot”), born in Kingston, Jamaica (d. 2021)
1958 – Paul Grabowsky, Australian jazz pianist and composer (“When Words Fail”), born in Lae, Papua New Guinea

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Famous Deaths

1566 – Marcus A Vida [Marcus Hieronymus], Italian humanist/poet/bishop, dies
1916 – Emile A G Verhaeren, Belgian writer (Les Heures du Soir), dies at 61
1917 – Edgar Degas, French impressionist painter, sculptor and artist (The Bellelli Family), dies at 83
1955 – Henri Liebrecht, Belgian playwright and journalist, dies at 71
1994 – Gerald Bledsoe, American broadcaster (Soul Alive, WWRL), dies of a heart attack at 51
2011 – Dave Hill, American golfer (13 PGA Tour titles), dies of emphysema at 74

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What Happened on September 26

Historical Events

1949 – Groundbreaking ceremony for the Hollywood sign in Hollywood, Los Angeles; old Hollywoodland sign torn down, reconstruction of a replacement begins with just Hollywood
1968 – 1st broadcast of “Hawaii Five-O” on CBS-TV
1983 – Lebanon premier Chafiq Wazzan offers to resigns
1987 – Padres Benito Santiago sets rookie hitting streak to 28 games
1995 – Earliest 1st-class cricket in Aust season (Qld v Western Prov)
2002 – Overcrowded Senegalese ferry MV Joola capsizes off the coast of Gambia killing more than 1,000

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Famous Birthdays

1903 – Gerhard Nebel, German writer, born in Dessau (d. 1974)
1926 – Manfred Mayrhofer, Austrian Indo-European philologist (Indo-Iranian languages), born in Linz, Austria (d. 2011)
1927 – Joyce Jameson, American comedienne and actress (Spike Jones Show, The Outlaw Josey Wales), born in Chicago, Illinois (d. 1987)
1937 – Valentin Pavlov, Russian politician and Prime Minister of the Soviet Union (1991), born in Moscow, Soviet Union (d. 2003)
1983 – Zoe Perry, American stage and screen actress (Young Sheldon), born in Chicago, Illinois
1994 – Marcell Jacobs, Italian track athlete (Olympic gold – men’s 100m 2020; first Italian to win the event), born in El Paso, Texas

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Famous Deaths

1952 – George Santayana, Spanish-American philosopher and poet (Last Puritan), dies at 88
1961 – Juanita Hansen, actress (Fast Company), dies of heart ailment at 67
1966 – Helen Kane, American actress and singer (Heads Up, Pointed Heels), dies of cancer at 62
1983 – Tino Rossi, French singer and actor (Destins, Belle Menuniere), dies at 76
1996 – Geoffrey Wilkinson, English chemist (1973 Nobel Prize – organometallic compounds), dies at 75
2017 – Robert Delpire, French publisher, editor and photographer, dies at 91

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What Happened on September 25

Historical Events

1866 – (Leonard W) Jerome Park opens in Bronx for horse racing
1868 – The Imperial Russian steam frigate Alexander Nevski shipwrecks off Jutland while carrying Grand Duke Alexei of Russia
1957 – 300 US Army troops guard 9 black kids return to Central High School in Arkansas
1980 – USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR
2002 – The Vitim event, a possible bolide impact in Siberia, Russia.
2012 – Anouchka van Miltenburg is elected President of the House of Representatives in the Netherlands

More Historical Events »

Famous Birthdays

1612 – Mark Zuesius Boxhorn, Dutch historian, born in Bergen-op-Zoom, The Netherlands (d. 1653)
1816 – Anton de Kontski [Antoni Kątski], Polish-American pianist and composer (Awakening Of The Lion), born in Kraków, Poland (d. 1899) [some sources cite birth as 1817-10-27]
1846 – Wladimir Köppen [Vladimir Köppen], German meteorologist and climatologist who developed the Köppen climate classification system for the regions of the world, born in St. Petersburg, Russia (d. 1940)
1896 – Roberto Gerhard, Spanish Catalan composer (the Plague), born in Valls, Catalonia, Spain (d. 1970)
1952 – Christopher Reeve, American actor (Superman, Somewhere in Time), born in New York City (d. 2004)
1981 – Jason Bergmann, American baseball player, born in Neptune City, New Jersey

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Famous Deaths

1066 – Harald III Hardrada, King of Norway (1047-66), dies at the Battle of Stamford Bridge at 51 – his death often considered the end of the Viking Age
1716 – Johann Christoph Pez, German Baroque composer, dies at 52
1914 – Alfred Lichtenstein, German writer, dies at 25
1970 – Efim Golishev, Ukrainian painter and composer, dies at 73
1986 – Donald MacDonald, Canadian politician and former president of the Canadian Labour Congress (1967-74), dies at 77
1995 – Bessie [Annie Elizabeth] Delany, American dentist and civil rights pioneer, dies at 104

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What Happened on September 24

Historical Events

1688 – France declares war on Germany
1948 – Mildred Gillars (Axis Sally), an American broadcaster employed by the Third Reich in Nazi Germany to proliferate propaganda during World War II, pleads not guilty to eight chargs of treason in Washington, D.C.
1958 – 1st welded aluminum girder highway bridge completed, Urbandale, Iowa
1980 – Braves join every NL team with 1,000,000+ attendance for this season
1990 – Saddam Hussein states his willingness to strike first and his intention to damage oil fields in the region if Iraq does strike
2018 – Real Madrid midfielder and Croatian World Cup captain Luka Modrić is named world’s best male player at the FIFA Awards in London; Brazil and Orlando Pride forward Marta best female player; France’s Didier Deschamps best men’s coach

More Historical Events »

Famous Birthdays

1885 – Artur Lemba, Estonian concert pianist, composer (Sabina), and piano teacher (St. Petersburg Conservatory, 1908-20), born in Revel, Russian Empire (now Tallinn, Estonia) (d. 1963)
1898 – Charlotte van Pallandt, Dutch sculptress, born in Arnhem, Netherlands (d. 1997)
1934 – Tommy Anderson, Scottish footballer (Stockport County), born in Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland
1936 – Jim Henson, American puppeteer, artist, screenwriter and filmmaker, best known as the creator of ‘the Muppets” (Sesame Street, The Muppet Show), born in Greenville, Mississippi (d. 1990)
1962 – Jake Phelps, American skateboarder, journalist (editor Thrasher magazine), born in San Francisco, CA (d. 2019)
1966 – Atul Bedade, Indian cricketer (ODI batsman), born in Bombay, India

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Famous Deaths

1494 – Poliziano, Italian humanist (b. 1454)
1802 – Alexander Radishchev, Russian writer (Journey from St. Petersburg to Moscow), commits suicide by drinking poison at 53
1982 – Paulus Akkerman, Dutch-Frisian baker, writer (Each om Each), and translator, dies at 74
1994 – Colin Berry Haycraft, publisher, dies at 65
1994 – David Napley, English solicitor, dies at 79
1996 – Iorwerth Eiddon Stephen Edwards, egyptologist, dies at 87

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What Happened on September 23

Historical Events

1912 – 1st Mack Sennett “Keystone Comedy” movie released “Cohen Collects a Debt”
1958 – Great Britain performs atmospheric nuclear test at Christmas Island
1958 – Stravinsky’s “Thieni” premieres in Venice
1958 – US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1970 – IBM announces System/370 Model 145, their 1st computer to employ semiconductors for its main memory
1983 – Gerrie Coetzee of South Africa KOs American Michael Dokes in 10 rounds in Richfield. Ohio for WBA heavyweight boxing title

More Historical Events »

Famous Birthdays

1895 – Johnny Mokan, American baseball player (d. 1985)
1910 – Elliot Roosevelt, American general, writer and son of FDR (Murder in the Oval Office), born in New York City (d. 1990)
1925 – Barry Linehan, actor (Bullseye, Dark Places, Witchcraft)
1929 – Wally Whyton, English musician and broadcaster (BBC 2), born in London, England (d. 1997)
1976 – Faune A. Chambers, American actress
1985 – Brian Brohm, American football player

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Famous Deaths

1873 – Jean Chacornac, French astronomer, dies at 50
1943 – Elinor Glyn, British novelist (3 Weeks) and screenwriter, dies at 78
1991 – Ernestine McClendon, director/actress (Homer and Eddie), dies
1994 – Robert Bloch, American sci-fi author (Hugo, Psycho), dies of cancer at 77
2004 – Billy Reay, Canadian ice hockey player and coach, dies at 86
2010 – Teresa Lewis, American murderer (b. 1969)

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What Happened on September 22

Historical Events

1504 – Treaty of Blois signed between Philip of Burgundy, Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I and French King Louis XII
1890 – First known ascent of Mt. Olympus, Washington, by an expedition led by Joseph P. O’Neil
1955 – Commercial television begins in the UK with the launch of ITV, soon airs the 1st advert on UK TV, for Gibbs SR toothpaste
1961 – Antonio Albertondo (Argentina) completes 1st “double” crossing swim of English Channel in 43 hrs 10 min at 42.
1971 – US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
2013 – Angela Merkel and the Christian Democrats win a third term with their best result since 1990 in German Federal elections

More Historical Events »

Famous Birthdays

1547 – Philipp Nikodemus Frischlin, German philologist and poet (d. 1590)
1788 – Theodore Hook, English author, famous practical joker and recipient of the world’s 1st postcard, born in London (d. 1841)
1885 – Erich von Stroheim, Austrian-American film director and actor (Greed; La Grande Illusion; Sunset Boulevard), born in Vienna, Austria-Hungary (d. 1957)
1936 – Art Metrano, American comedian (Amy Prentiss, Joanie Loves Chachi), born in Brooklyn, New York (d. 2021)
1953 – Richard Fairbrass, English singer and bassist (Right Said Fred), born in Kingston upon Thames, England
1978 – Ed Joyce, Irish-English cricketer, born in Dublin, Ireland

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Famous Deaths

1286 – Mugaku Sogen, Zen Rinzai line founder of Engakuji temple, dies at 60
1399 – Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk, English politician (b. 1366)
1970 – Alice Hamilton, American physician, scientist and social advocate (workmen’s compensation laws, occupational illnesses), dies at 101
1971 – Yvonne St Clair, American dancer, dies at 57
2004 – Big Boss Man [Ray Washington Traylor Jr.], American professional wrestler, dies at 41
2005 – Johan “Joop” Doderer, Dutch actor (Swiebertje; My Fair Lady), dies at 84

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What Happened on September 21

Historical Events

1451 – Cardinal Nicholas of Cusa orders Jews of Holland to wear a badge
1958 – American pilots Jim Heth and Bill Burkhart complete 1st airplane flight exceeding 1200 hours (50 days, 16 minutes), landing “The Old Scotchman”, their modified Cessna 172 in Dallas, Texas; record broken 123 days later
1970 – Oakland A’s Vida Blue no-hits Minnesota Twins, 6-0
2013 – 100 people are killed in a series of attacks across Iraq
2017 – Discovery of the first brainless animal that sleeps, the jellyfish Cassiopea, research published in “Current Biology” by Caltech scientists
2022 – New York Attorney General Letitia James files lawsuit against Donald Trump and three of his children, alleging widespread fraud through inflating his personal net worth by billions of dollars

More Historical Events »

Famous Birthdays

1452 – Girolamo Savonarola, Italian preacher and dictator of Florence (1494-98), born in Ferrara, Italy (d. 1498)
1905 – Robert Lebel, French Canadian ice hockey executive, born in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada (d. 1999)
1931 – Sykuro Manabe, Japanese-American meteorologist (2021 Nobel Prize for Physics for pioneering work on climate change), born in Ehime, Japan
1945 – Richard Childress, NASCAR team owner
1968 – Jon Brookes, English drummer (The Charlatans), born in Burntwood, Staffordshire (d. 2013)
1991 – Jordan Hasay, American track and field athlete

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Famous Deaths

687 – Conon, Sicilian Pope (686-87), dies
1883 – Johannes van Vloten, Dutch man of letters and theologist, dies at 65
1935 – Herm McFarland, American MLB outfielder (first grand slam in AL history), dies at 65
1948 – Bokke R. S. Pollema, Dutch Frisian journalist, poet, and author (Lok en Lijen (Happiness and Suffering)), dies at 65
1986 – Pierre Wigny, Belgium politician (Minister of Foreign affairs 1958-61), dies at 81
1991 – Angelo Rossitto, American dwarf actor (known as “Little Moe”, Carousel), dies at 83

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